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(Approved by the State Council of People' s Republic
of China on December 26, 1992 and Promulgated by
Decree No. 7 of the Ministry of Chemical Industry
on December 26, 1992)
Chapter I General
Provisions
Article 1
These Regulations are enacted with a view to expanding
economic and technological cooperation and exchange
with foreign countries, providing administrative
protection to the lawful rights and interests
of the owners of the exclusive right of foreign
agricultural chemical products.
Article 2
The "agricultural chemical products",
as mentioned in these Regulations, refers to chemical
synthetic pesticides used in agricultural production,
they are herbicides, insecticides, fungicides,
raticides and plant growth regulators produced
by means of chemical synthesis.
Article 3
Enterprises and other organizations and individuals
from the country or the region, which has concluded
bilateral treaty or agreement with the People'
s Republic of China on administrative protection
of agricultural chemical products, may apply for
administrative protection of agricultural chemical
products in accordance with these Regulations.
Article 4
The competent authorities of chemical industry
under the State Council receives and examines
applications for administrative protection of
agricultural chemical products, grants administrative
protection to the agricultural chemical products
which conform with the provisions of these Regulations,
issues the certificates for administrative protection
to the applicants.
Chapter II Application
for Administrative Protection
Article 5
An agricultural chemical product which applies
for administrative protection shall meet the following
requirements:
(1) was not subject to protection by exclusive
rights in accordance with the provisions of the
China's Patent Law prior to January 1, 1993;
(2) is subject to an exclusive right to prohibit
others from making, using or selling it in the
country to which the applicant belongs, which
was granted after January 1, 1986 and before January
1, 1993;
(3) has not been marketed in China prior to the
date of filing the application for administrative
protection.
Article 6
The right of applying for administrative protection
of an agricultural chemical product belongs to
the owner of the exclusive right of the agricultural
chemical product.
Article 7
Where an owner of the exclusive right of a foreign
agricultural chemical product applies for administrative
protection, he or it shall appoint an agency designated
by the competent authorities of chemical industry
under the State Council to act as his or its agent.
Article 8
An applicant shall provide the following documents
both in Chinese and the original language:
(1) an application for administrative protection
of the agricultural chemical product;
(2) a copy of the certificate issued by the competent
authorities of the country to which the applicant
belongs granting such exclusive right;
(3) a copy of the document issued by the competent
authorities of the country to which the applicant
belongs for the approval for manufacturing and/or
of sale of the such agricultural chemical products;
(4) a copy of a contract for the manufacture and/or
sale formally entered into between the applicant
and a Chinese enterprise as legal person (including
foreign capital enterprises, Chinese-foreign joint
venture enterprises, or Chinese-foreign cooperative
enterprises), with respect to the manufacture
and/or sale of the agricultural chemical product
in China.
Article 9
Before or after applying for the administrative
protection, the owner of the exclusive right of
a foreign agricultural chemical product shall
apply to the competent authorities of agriculture
under the State Council for going through the
registration procedures.
Chapter III Examination
and Approval of Application for Administrative
Protection
Article 10
Within 15 days from the date of receipt of the
application documents for administrative protection,
the competent authorities of chemical industry
of the State Council, upon preliminary examination,
shall make the following decisions according to
their specific circumstances:
(1) where the application documents are in conformity
with the provisions of Article 8 of these Regulations,
issue the notification of acceptance and announce
it;
(2) where the application documents are not in
conformity with the provisions of Article 8 of
these Regulations, request the applicant to complement
within a definite time; if the time limit for
making complement is not met, the application
shall be deemed to have not been filed.
Article 11
The competent authorities of chemical industry
under the State Council shall finish the examination
within six months, from the date of receipt of
the application documents, or from the date of
receipt of the complementary documents stipulated
in Article 10 (2) of these Regulations, if, under
special circumstances, the examination can not
be finished within six months, the competent authiorities
of chemical industry under the State Council shall
promptly notify the applicant, inform the reason
and properly prolong the examination time.
After examination, where the application is in
conformity with the provisions of these Regulations,
administrative protection shall be granted; where
the application is not in conformity with the
provisions of these Regulations, no administrative
protection shall be granted and the applicant
shall be informed of the reason.
Article 12
Where an agricultural chemical product is granted
with administrative protection, the competent
authorities of chemical industry under the State
Council shall issue the certificate for administrative
protection and make an announcement.
Chapter IV Duration, Cessation, Revocation and
Effect of Administrative Protection
Article 13
The term of administrative protection begins from
the date on which the certificate for administrative
protection of an agricultural chemical product
is issued and remains in force for seven years
and six months.
Article 14
The owner of the exclusive right of a foreign
agricultural chemical product shall pay an annual
fee beginning with the year in which the certificate
for administrative protection of the agricultural
chemical product is issued.
Article 15
In any of the following cases, administrative
protection shall cease before the expiration of
its duration:
(1) where the exclusive right of an agricultural
chemical product had been invalid or had lost
efficacy in the country to which the applicant
belongs;
(2) where the owner of the exclusive right of
an agricultural chemical product does not pay
an annual fee as prescribed;
(3) where the owner of the exclusive right of
an agricultural chemical product abandons the
administrative protection by a written declaration;
(4) where the owner of the exclusive right of
an agricultural chemical product does not apply
to the competent authorities of agriculture under
the State Council for going through the registration
procedures within a year from the date on which
the certificate for administrative protection
of the agricultural chemical product is issued.
Article 16
Where, after the certificate for administrative
protection of an agricultural chemical product
has been issued, any organization or individual
thinks that the grant of administrative protection
to the subject product is not in conformity with
the provisions of these Regulations, it or he
may request the competent authorities of chemical
industry under the State Council to revoke the
administrative protection of the subject product;
Where the owner of the exclusive right of the
subject product is not satisfied with the revocation
decision made by the competent authorities of
chemical industry under the State Council, it
or he may institute legal proceedings in the people's
court.
Article 17
The cessation or revocation of administrative
protection of an agricultural chemical product
shall be announced by the competent authorities
of chemical industry under the State Council.
Article 18
Where there is any manufacture or sale of an agricultural
chemical product that with no authorization of
the owner of the exclusive right of the agricultural
chemical product who has obtained administrative
protection, the owner of the exclusive right of
the agricultural product may request the competent
authorities of chemical industry under the State
Council to stop the infringing act; if the owner
of the exclusive right of the agricultural chemical
product requests for economic compensation, he
or it may institute legal proceedings in the people'
s court.
Chapter V Supplementary
Provisions
Article 19
The competent authorities of chemical industry
under the State Council shall take measures to
keep secret of the materials provided by applicants
which require to be kept secret.
Article 20
Any application for administrative protection
of agricultural chemical products filed with,
and any other relevant proceedings before, the
competent authorities of chemical industry under
the State Council shall be subject to the payment
of a fee as prescribed.
Article 21
The rules for the implementation of these Regulations
shall be formulated by the competent authorities
of chemical industry under the State Council.
Article22
The competent authorities of chemical industry
under the State Council shall be responsible for
the interpretation of these Regulations.
Article 23
These Regulations shall enter into force on January
1, 1993.
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